Epidermal Bullosa Acquisita (EBA) | Figure 3.28 A: Epidermolysis bullous a acquisita (EBA)* B: Dermatitis herpetiformis* C: Dermatitis herpetiformis, DIF* *Courtesy of Dr. Paul Getz |
(Figure 3.28A) - Rare, acquired subepidermal blistering disease
- Autoantigen: type VII collagen
- Clinical: noninflammatory bullae with fragile skin in traumatized areas (hands, elbows, knees, toes); heals with atrophic scarring; ± mucous membrane involvement
- Histology: subepidermal cleavage without acantholysis, variable amount of inflammatory infiltrate
- DIF: linear IgG (± C3, fibrinogen, IgA, IgM) at BMZ
- IIF: + in 50%; IIF on SSS shows binding to dermal side of split (floor)
- Treatment: generally unsatisfactory response
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